2022年度の消費者物価指数　41年ぶり上げ幅　物価高続く(2023年4月21日)

Consumer price index in 2022 First increase in 41 years Prices continue to rise (2023/04/21)

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2022年度の消費者物価指数が、前の年度より3.0％上昇し、41年ぶりの水準となりました。　
The consumer price index for fiscal 2022 will increase by 3.0% from the previous fiscal year, marking the first increase in 41 years.
3.0％の上げ幅は、第2次石油危機でインフレが続いていた1981年度以来41年ぶりで、
The 3.0% increase was the first in 41 years since 1981, as inflation continued due to the second oil crisis,
ロシアのウクライナ侵攻で原油や穀物など資源価格が高騰し、幅広い品目が値上がりしたことが影響しました。　
the rise in prices of many commodities such as crude oil and grains due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine took its toll.
また、今年3月の消費者物価指数は、前の年の同じ月に比べ3.1％上昇し、19カ月連続でプラスになったものの、上げ幅は前の月から横ばいでした。　
Besides, the consumer price index in March this year increased by 3.1% over the same month last year, marking the 19th consecutive month of positive increase, but the increase remained unchanged from the previous month.
政府の負担軽減策で電気代や都市ガス代が押し下げられた一方、原材料費の上昇や円安で生鮮食品を除く食料などで価格の上昇が続いています。
While government measures to ease the burden have pushed down city gas and electricity costs, rising raw material costs and a weak yen continue to push up food prices, excluding perishables.

2022年度の消費者物価指数が、前の年度より3.0％上昇し、41年ぶりの水準となりました。　

物価

Prices of commodities, prices (in general), cost-of-living

者

Person

消費

Consumption, expenditure

水準

Level, standard; water level

年度

Fiscal year (usu. april 1 to march 31 in japan), financial year; academic year, school year; product year

前

Ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of), before (e.g. the house); head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part; in the presence of; helping, portion; privates, private parts

上昇

Rising, ascending, climbing

年

Year; many years; age; past one''s prime, old age

指数

Index, index number, exponent (e.g. in floating-point representation), characteristic
3.0％の上げ幅は、第2次石油危機でインフレが続いていた1981年度以来41年ぶりで、

以来

Since, henceforth

石油

Oil, petroleum, kerosene

年度

Fiscal year (usu. april 1 to march 31 in japan), financial year; academic year, school year; product year

第

Ordinal

危機

Crisis, danger, risk

次

Next, following, subsequent; stage, station

年

Year; many years; age; past one''s prime, old age

インフレ

inflation
ロシアのウクライナ侵攻で原油や穀物など資源価格が高騰し、幅広い品目が値上がりしたことが影響しました。　

影響

Influence, effect; to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on

価格

Price, value, cost

穀物

Grain, cereal, corn

資源

Resources

原油

Crude oil

高騰

Sudden price jump, steep price rise

幅広い

Extensive, wide, broad

侵攻

Invasion

品目

item, commodity, list of articles

値上がり

price advance, increase in value
また、今年3月の消費者物価指数は、前の年の同じ月に比べ3.1％上昇し、19カ月連続でプラスになったものの、上げ幅は前の月から横ばいでした。　

物価

Prices of commodities, prices (in general), cost-of-living

プラス

Plus, addition; positive number; gain, advantage, asset, positive feature; anode, plus terminal, positive pole; + shape

者

Person

連続

Serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuing

消費

Consumption, expenditure

月

Monday

前

Ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of), before (e.g. the house); head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part; in the presence of; helping, portion; privates, private parts

上昇

Rising, ascending, climbing

同じ

Same, identical, equal, uniform, equivalent, similar, common (origin), changeless, alike; (usu. part of a ''nara'' conditional) anyway, anyhow, in either case

今年

This year

年

Year; many years; age; past one''s prime, old age

カ月

(number of) months

比べ

Contest, comparison, competition

ものの

But, although

指数

Index, index number, exponent (e.g. in floating-point representation), characteristic

横ばい

Sidewise crawl (e.g. of a crab), crawling sideways; leafhopper (insect), jassid; sidewinder (crotalus cerastes); levelling off (of prices, etc.), stabilizing
政府の負担軽減策で電気代や都市ガス代が押し下げられた一方、原材料費の上昇や円安で生鮮食品を除く食料などで価格の上昇が続いています。

都市

Town, city, municipal, urban

除く

To remove, to eliminate, to eradicate; to exclude, to except

円

Yen, japanese monetary unit; circle

一方

One (esp. of two), the other, one way, the other way, one direction, the other direction, one side, the other side, one party, the other party; on the one hand, on the other hand; whereas, although, but at the same time, meanwhile, in turn; just keeps, being inclined to ..., tending to be ..., tending to do ..., continuously ..., just keeps on ...ing, only

価格

Price, value, cost

食品

Food, food products, foodstuffs

食料

Food

政府

Government, administration

上昇

Rising, ascending, climbing

代

Substitution; material; price; margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.), area required for something; shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; ~19.83 m.sq.)

軽減

Abatement, reduction

策

Plan, policy

電気

Electricity; (electric) light

費

Cost, expense

負担

Burden, charge, responsibility

安

Cheap; rash, thoughtless, careless, indiscreet, frivolous

原材料

Raw materials

生鮮

fresh

2022年度の消費者物価指数 41年ぶり上げ幅 物価高続く(2023年4月21日)

2022年度の消費者物価指数　41年ぶり上げ幅　物価高続く(2023年4月21日)